Touto akcí vyvrcholila třítýdenní série akci Greenpeace a zástupců
dělníků podílejících se na šrotování lodí v Asii, která probíhala v
různých částech Evropy. Cílem aktivit byl upozornit na ekologické a
zdravotní problémy, které evropské země svým neodpovědným přístupem
vytvářejí v chudších a méně rozvinutých zemích Asie. Např. jen za
posledního dva a půl měsíce došlo na jediném "pohřebišti" zamořených
lodí v indickém Alangu k 8 haváriím při nich zahynulo 20 lidí.
EU exports deadly asbestos to Asia
Call for ban on toxic ships for scrap
Brussels, 19th June 2003: A team of Greenpeace climbers scaled
the EU building, 'Berlaymont' this morning and attached several
banners to it that read "Clean toxic ships now". The protestors
were calling on European Union to prevent pollution and protect
workers and Asian shipbreaking yards by adopting mandatory
legislation to stop the shipping industry sending ships containing
hazardous materials to Asia for scrap without cleaning them first.
"We're transforming this building, which itself was recently cleaned
of asbestos, to call for mandatory regulations to oblige ship owners
to clean their ships before sending them to be scrapped in Asia,"
said Greenpeace campaigner, Martin Besieux. "While Europe cleans
buildings like this of asbestos to protect its own citizens, it
allows European ship owners to send the same toxic substance in their
ships to Asia. When the ships are scrapped, the asbestos pollutes the
environment and is a health risk to unprotected workers who remove it
from the vessels with their bare hands. Can Europe continue to uphold
such double standards?" he asked.
Today's action is the culmination of a three week tour of Europe by
Greenpeace and a delegation of people involved in shipbreaking in
Asia, to call for an urgent solution to the environmental and health
problems associated with the industry.The shipping sector is still
reluctant to assume the full liability for the decontamination of
their ships before they are exported. This means shipbreaking
countries are being polluted with known hazardous substances such as
dioxins, asbestos and PCBs. There have been eight accidents involving
contaminated ships at the Alang yard in India alone over the past two
and a half months, in which 20 people have died.
"The shipowners and shipping federations we've met during our
European visit have refused to take any responsibility or individual
efforts to clean their ships. So we've now come to Brussels, the
heart of European politics, to call for this much needed initiative
to help stop us being polluted by European hazardous waste. If
nothing changes we will continue to be exposed to deadly toxics for
many years to come," said Mr. Salim, a shipbreaker from Bangladesh.
Attempts to strengthen legislation in individual shipbreaking
countries Ż India, Bangladesh and China - have been undermined by
shipowners because they simply send their toxic vessels to another
country that does not have such regulations.
"Current regulations are simply not enough to protect the
environment and workers in Asia. The shipping industry can still
avoid liability for the hazardous materials on board their vessels by
sending their ships to the country with the weakest legislation.
Asian countries need international rules on exporting toxic ships for
scrap to ensure there's a level playing field across the entire
maritime sector. As a significant exporter of toxic ships, we're
looking to Europe to lead the way," said Rampati Kumar from
Greenpeace in India.
The need for mandatory regulations against toxic ships is all the
more urgent because the recent adaptation of European legislation on
the rapid phase out of single hull oil tankers means that
significantly more ships will need to be scrapped over the next
decade. If these are not decontaminated, Asian shipbreakers will be
exposed to an increased quantity of hazardous materials.
Greenpeace is urging Europe to take the leadership for clean
shipbreaking during the next session of the International Maritime
Organisation (IMO) that will be held in London on July 14-18.
Media is invited to attend a meeting of Greenpeace, the delegation of
people involved with shipbreaking in Asia and Margot Wällstrom, EU
Commissioner for the Environment. Wällstrom will be presented with a
bell, taken from a toxic ship recently scrapped at Alang, India, at
11.45 today at the Jan Breydel (VIP Lounge).
For more information or interviews with Greenpeace or the
shipbreaking delegation contact:
Mr. Martin Besieux, Greenpeace campaigner in Brussels on
+32 496 161 585
Mr. Ramapati Kumar, Greenpeace India campaigner in Brussels
+ 31 625 031 005
Ms. Marietta Harjono, Greenpeace campaigner in Brussels + 31
615 007 411
Elysabeth Loos, Greenpeace media officer in Brussels +32 496
161 589
Photos and beta footage will be available from the Greenpeace
press office in Brussels. Call + 32 22 740 216 or + 32 496 161
589.
For background on shipbreaking see:
http://www.greenpeaceweb.org/shipbreak